Assignment Operators Overloading in C++|Assignment Operators Overloading in C++ Example|Assignment Operators Overloading in C++ In Hindi

 Assignment Operators Overloading in C++

Assignment Operator is Used to assign value to an variable. Assignment operator is denoted by equal to sign.  Assignment operator have Two values L-Value and R-value. Operator copies R-Value into L-Value. It is a binary operator.  C++ Overloading assignment operator can be done in object oriented programming. Assignment operator must be overloaded by a non-static member function only. If the overloading function for the assignment operator is not written in the class, the compiler generates the function to overload the assignment operator.

Fig:Assignment Operators Overloading in C++

Syntax:

Return_type operator=(const class_name,&)

 

Program:

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class Distance

{

private:

int feet;

int inches;

public:

Distance()

{

feet=0;

inches=0;

}

Distance(int f,int i)

{

feet=f;

inches=i;

 

 }

void operator=(const Distance &D)

{

feet=D.feet;

inches=D.inches;

}

void displayDistance()

{

cout<<”F: “<<feet<< “ I:”<<inches<<endl;

}

};

void main()

{

Distance D1(11,10),  D2(5,11);

cout<<”first distance”;

D1.displayDistance();

cout<<”second distance”;

D2.displayDistance();

D1=D2;

cout<<”first distance”;

D1.displayDistance();

getch();

}

Output:

First Distance: F:11 I: 10

Second Distance: F:5 I:11

First Distance:F:5 I:11