Structures In C++ | Structures In C++ Programming Language | Structures In C++ Language In Hindi

Structures In C++

Structures in C++ are user defined data types which are used to store group of items of non-similar data types. The ‘struct’ keyword is used to create a structure.

Structures in C++ can contain two types of members:

Fig: structure in c++

·       Data Member:

 

  These members are normal C++ variables. We can create a structure  with variables of different data types in C++.

 

·       Member Functions:

 

These members are normal C++ functions. Along with variables, we can also include functions inside a structure declaration.

 

Syntax:

struct  structure name

{

structure memeber1;

structure memeber2;

structure memeber3;

};<structure variable>;

 

Example:

struct  MCA

{

int age;

char name[20];

}p;

 

Program:

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

struct   MCA

{

char name [30];

char place[50];

int pincode;

}p;

void main()

{

cout<<”input name”;

cin>>p.name;

cout<<”input place”;

cin>>p.place;

cout<<”input pincode”;

cin>>p.pincode;

cout<<p.name;

cout<<p.place;

cout<<p.pincode;

getch();

}

 

Output:

Input name    Pramod

Input place    Delhi

Input pinocde  201301

 

Pramod

 Delhi 

201301