String In C Language | String In C Language In Hindi

String In C Language

In C programming a string is a sequence of characters terminated with null character \0.

Example:

char   c[]=”c  string”;

the compiler encounter a sequence of character enclosed in the double quotation marks, it oppends a null character \0 at the ends by  default.

String in c

How to declare string?

Here we will declare string:

char       s[5];

Declare string

How to initialize strings?

We can initialize string in a number of ways.

char   c[]=”abc”;

char   c[50]=”abcd”;

char   c[]= {‘a’,’ b’, ’c’, ’d’, ‘\0’);

char   c[5]= {‘a’,’ b’, ’c’, ’d’, ‘\0’);

Initialize string

Assigning Value to  strings

Array and string are second-class citizen in c. they do not support assignment operator once it is delcareed.

Example:

char   c[10];

c= “C programming”;

Program:

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

{

char name[20];

printf(“Enter name :”);

scanf(“%s”,name);

printf(“your name is %s”, name);

getch();

}

Output:

Enter your name:

pramod

Your name is : pramod